Bucks County officials are warning residents about an outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza detected in wild birds in county parks.
The virus, commonly known as avian flu, rarely infects humans but can be fatal for wild birds and domestic poultry, and may also pose a risk to cats and dogs that come into contact with or consume infected birds, according to county officials.
Avian flu has been detected in wild birds across the region in recent months. The virus is believed to have caused the deaths of hundreds of snow geese at a quarry in Northampton County in December. Since January, cases have also been confirmed in Canada geese across New Jersey and in a snow goose in Philadelphia, according to data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Precautions for park visitors and pet owners
County officials issued the alert March 6, reminding visitors to avoid contact with wild animals and to keep dogs on a leash no longer than six feet while in county parks.
State officials also recommend several steps to reduce the risk of exposure for pets. Dog owners are advised to keep vaccinations current, prevent pets from coming into contact with bird feces, and keep them out of natural water sources where infected birds may have been present.
For cats, experts at the Cornell Feline Health Center recommend keeping them indoors and away from birds. Owners are also advised not to feed cats raw meat, including freeze-dried products, or unpasteurized dairy, which could increase the risk of infection.
Reporting sick or dead birds
Residents who encounter sick or dead wild birds are encouraged to report them to the Pennsylvania Game Commission by calling 1-833-742-9453.
Any sick or dead domestic birds should be reported to the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture at 717-772-2852, officials said.
Health officials also advise residents who have had contact with sick or dead birds and begin feeling ill to contact their primary care physician or the Pennsylvania Department of Health at 877-PA-HEALTH (877-724-3258).
Officials say the precautions are intended to reduce the risk of spread among wildlife, domestic animals and pets as the virus continues circulating among birds in the region.