E-bike (Credit: Doylestown Township Police)
As more residents purchase e-bikes, scooters, and other motorized devices, the Doylestown Township Police Department is reminding the public that not every ride is legal for the street — and that parents may be held responsible if their children violate the law.
In a September 2025 informational release, police outlined the differences between electric pedalcycles, scooters, dirt bikes, Segways, and neighborhood electric vehicles, all of which are governed by specific sections of Pennsylvania’s Vehicle Code.
E-bikes versus scooters
Police said electric pedalcycles (e-bikes) are permitted under Pennsylvania law if they have operable pedals, weigh under 100 pounds, and use a motor no stronger than 750 watts. Riders must be at least 16 years old, and the motor may not propel the bike faster than 20 mph. Helmets are required for riders under 21.
Electric scooters, however, are effectively illegal on public roads because they cannot meet state registration and inspection standards. Most models lack required safety features such as mirrors or turn signals. While there is no minimum age for use, officials emphasized scooters should be kept on private property.
E-dirt bikes and off-road vehicles
So-called e-dirt bikes, motorcycles powered by electric motors without pedals, are stamped “off-road use only” by manufacturers. Police said they cannot be operated legally on public streets, sidewalks, trails, or parks. The same applies to gas-powered dirt bikes. Parents who allow their children to ride them in prohibited areas may face fines, and the vehicles can be seized or forfeited.
Neighborhood electric vehicles and Segways
By contrast, neighborhood electric vehicles — small, slow-moving cars — may be driven on public roads with speed limits of 25 mph or less if they meet strict equipment standards such as having brakes, horns, windshields, wipers, and safety decals. Operators must follow all the same rules as traditional drivers, including registration, insurance, and licensing.
(Credit: Doylestown Township Police)Police also clarified the rules for electric personal assistive mobility devices such as Segways and hoverboards. Riders under 12 must wear a helmet, and the devices are prohibited on freeways.
The department said vehicle crimes, liability concerns, and public safety risks are all reasons why enforcement is strict. Unregistered or uninsured vehicles can expose owners to civil penalties if accidents occur, and illegal use in public spaces may result in citations.
“Know the laws first,” the flyer advised parents considering buying these vehicles for their children.
